Ati: “Ubwiza bw'ibicuruzwa bisobanura gushyiramo ibintu bifite ubushobozi bwo guhaza ibyo abaguzi bakeneye kandi bigaha abakiriya kunyurwa no guhindura ibicuruzwa kugira ngo bitarangwamo inenge cyangwa inenge.”
Kubufatanye: Ubwiza bwibicuruzwa nibyingenzi cyane kubisosiyete. Ni ukubera ko, ibicuruzwa byiza bizagira ingaruka ku cyizere cy’umuguzi, ku ishusho no kugurisha isosiyete. Birashobora no kugira ingaruka ku mibereho ya sosiyete. Rero, ni ngombwa cyane kuri buri sosiyete gukora ibicuruzwa byiza.
Ku baguzi: Ubwiza bwibicuruzwa nabwo ni ingenzi cyane kubaguzi. Biteguye kwishyura ibiciro bihanitse, ariko mubisubizo, bategereje ibicuruzwa byiza. Niba batanyuzwe nubwiza bwibicuruzwa byisosiyete, bazagura kubanywanyi. Muri iki gihe, ibicuruzwa byiza mpuzamahanga byiza biraboneka ku isoko ryaho. Noneho, niba ibigo byimbere mu gihugu bidatezimbere ubuziranenge bwibicuruzwa byabo, bazaharanira kubaho ku isoko.
Mbere yo gukora, isosiyete igomba kumenya ibyo abaguzi bakeneye. Ibi bikenerwa bigomba gushyirwa mubishushanyo mbonera byibicuruzwa. Isosiyete rero igomba gutegura ibicuruzwa byayo nkuko abakiriya babikeneye.
Mugihe cyo gukora, isosiyete igomba kugira igenzura ryiza mubyiciro byose byuburyo bwo gukora. Hagomba kubaho kugenzura ubuziranenge bwibikoresho fatizo, ibihingwa n’imashini, guhitamo no guhugura abakozi, ibicuruzwa byarangiye, gupakira ibicuruzwa, nibindi.
Nyuma yumusaruro, ibicuruzwa byarangiye bigomba guhuza (guhuza) nibicuruzwa-bishushanyo mbonera muburyo bwose, cyane cyane ubuziranenge. Isosiyete igomba gukosora ubuziranenge bwibicuruzwa byayo kandi ikareba ko ibicuruzwa byakozwe neza nkuko bisanzwe. Igomba kugerageza gukora ibicuruzwa bitagira inenge.
Mbere yuko dukomeza gusobanukirwa, "ubuziranenge bwibicuruzwa ni ubuhe?" Icyambere, reka twibande kubisobanuro byubuziranenge.
Ntibyoroshye gusobanura ijambo Ubwiza kuva ryumvikana muburyo butandukanye nabantu batandukanye. Niba abahanga basabwe gusobanura ubuziranenge, barashobora gutanga ibisubizo bitandukanye bitewe nibyifuzo byabo.
Ubwiza bwibicuruzwa ahanini biterwa nibintu byingenzi nka:
1.Ubwoko bwibikoresho fatizo bikoreshwa mugukora ibicuruzwa.
2.Ni ubuhe buryo butandukanye umusaruro-tekinoloji ushyirwa mubikorwa?
3.Ubuhanga n'uburambe bw'abakozi bigira uruhare mubikorwa byo kubyaza umusaruro.
4.Kuboneka hejuru yumusaruro ujyanye nimbaraga nkamashanyarazi namazi, ubwikorezi, nibindi.
Noneho, ubuziranenge bwibicuruzwa bivuga igiteranyo cyibyiza byibicuruzwa.
Ibice bitanu byingenzi byubuziranenge bwibicuruzwa byerekanwe kandi byerekanwe hano hepfo:
1.Ubwiza bwibishushanyo: Igicuruzwa kigomba kuba cyarakozwe ukurikije ibyo abaguzi bakeneye hamwe nubuziranenge bwo hejuru.
2. Guhuza ubuziranenge: Ibicuruzwa byarangiye bigomba guhuza (guhuza) nibishushanyo mbonera byibicuruzwa.
3.Kwizerwa: Ibicuruzwa bigomba kuba byizewe cyangwa byiringirwa. Ntibagomba gusenyuka byoroshye cyangwa guhinduka imikorere. Ntibagomba kandi gusaba gusanwa kenshi. Bagomba gukomeza gukora igihe kirekire gishimishije cyo kwitwa nkuwizewe.
4.Umutekano: Igicuruzwa cyarangiye kigomba kuba gifite umutekano kugirango ukoreshwe kandi / cyangwa gukora. Ntigomba kugirira nabi abaguzi muburyo ubwo aribwo bwose.
5.Ububiko bukwiye: Igicuruzwa kigomba gupakirwa no kubikwa neza. Ubwiza bwabwo bugomba kubungabungwa kugeza igihe bizarangirira.
Isosiyete igomba kwibanda ku bwiza bwibicuruzwa, mbere, mugihe na nyuma yumusaruro.
Mu myaka yashize, King Tai yerekanye umubare munini wibikoresho bishya bigezweho, kwinjiza ibikoresho bigezweho byo gucunga imishinga kugirango ikore ibikorwa byumushinga, ikibazo cyabaye amahugurwa agezweho kubucuruzi bwibicuruzwa gakondo byubukorikori. Dufite itsinda ryinzobere zinzobere. abatekinisiye ninzobere mu bya tekinike, kugirango inzira yumusaruro igenda iba perefe, ibicuruzwa birashimishije.
Kuva hashyirwaho Isosiyete ya KingTai, buri gihe twubahiriza ihame rya "Ubwiza Bwambere" kandi dutanga serivisi nziza kubakiriya.
Igihe cyo kohereza: Kanama-31-2020